gam Cep Overview
-
Star:
gam Cep B
-
Star:
gam Cep
- Stellar Radius: 4.66 Solar Radius
- Stellar Effective Temperature: 4888.00 K
-
Planet:
gam Cep b
- Disposition Confirmed
gam Cep Architecture & Discovery Information
| Name | Orbital Separation | Planet Size | Method | Year | Reference | Disposition |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gam Cep B | ||||||
| gam Cep | ||||||
| gam Cep b | 904 d | > 514.88 M⨁ | Radial Velocity | 2003 | Hatzes et al. 2003 | Confirmed Planet |
gam Cep
- This reference contains discussion regarding the stellar multiplicity of this system. (Hatzes et al. 2003)
- Typo in published time of periastron in Table 6. Literature Value: 253121.925. Exoplanet Archive Value: 2453121.925. (Hatzes et al. 2003)
- RA
- ---
- Dec
- ---
- Distance
- ---
- Parallax
- ---
- Ecliptic Latitude
- ---
- Ecliptic Longitude
- ---
- Galactic Latitude
- ---
- Galactic Longitude
- ---
- Total Proper Motion
- ---
- Proper Motion (RA)
- ---
- Proper Motion (Dec)
- ---
- Photometry
- mV ---
- mTESS ---
- mJ ---
- mH ---
- mKs ---
- mW1 ---
- mW2 ---
- mW3 ---
- mW4 ---
- mGaia ---
- mB ---
| Source | Van Zandt et al. 2026 | Knudstrup et al. 2023 | Neuhäuser et al. 2007 |
|---|---|---|---|
|
M✶
(M⦿)
|
0.396±0.002 |
0.328+0.009-0.012
|
0.409±0.018 |
|
Sp. T
|
--- | --- | M4 V |
- RA
- 23h39m20.60s
- Dec
- +77d37m59.16s
- Distance
- 14.1024000±0.0989298 pc
- Parallax
- 70.91±0.40 mas
- Ecliptic Latitude
- 64.67033 deg
- Ecliptic Longitude
- 60.0906 deg
- Galactic Latitude
- 15.31627 deg
- Galactic Longitude
- 118.99221 deg
- Total Proper Motion
- 136.1249426±8.0000000 mas/yr
- Proper Motion (RA)
- -49.0±8.0 mas/yr
- Proper Motion (Dec)
- 127.0±8.0 mas/yr
- Photometry
- mV 3.23006±0.02300
- mTESS 2.2213±1.4843
- mJ 1.661±0.348
- mH 1.190±0.176
- mKs 1.038±0.206
- mW1 -1.808
- mW2 -1.126
- mW3 0.900±0.058
- mW4 0.839±0.017
- mGaia 2.9262700±0.0056611
- mB 4.247±0.017
-
Abundances
(Hypatia Catalog) - [Fe/H] 0.18±0.12 dex
- [C/H] 0.15±0.08 dex
- [O/H] 0.19±0.08 dex
- [Na/H] 0.26±0.08 dex
- [Mg/H] 0.27±0.22 dex
- [Al/H] 0.30±0.02 dex
- [Si/H] 0.26±0.16 dex
- [Ca/H] 0.13±0.19 dex
- [Y/H] 0.03±0.24 dex
- [BaII/H] 0.08±0.34 dex
| Source | Van Zandt et al. 2026 | Knudstrup et al. 2023 | TICv8 | Gaia DR2 | Benedict et al. 2018 | Turnbull 2015 | Mortier et al. 2013 | Endl et al. 2011 | Sanz-Forcada et al. 2010 | Baines et al. 2009 | Neuhäuser et al. 2007 | Hatzes et al. 2003 | Gray et al. 2003 | Garrison & Beattie 1998 | Duncan et al. 1991 | Cannon & Pickering 1918 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Teff
(K)
|
--- |
4775+33-31
|
4833.6100±23.7918 |
4707.25+1397.50-819.75
|
--- | 4761 | 4764±112 | --- | --- | 4744±21 | --- | 4888 | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|
Metallicity
(dex)
|
0.20±0.07 [Fe/H] | 0.18±0.06 [Fe/H] | 0.0488777±0.0298914 [M/H] | --- | --- | --- | 0.13±0.06 [Fe/H] | --- | --- | 0.08±0.11 [Fe/H] | --- | 0.18 [Fe/H] | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|
v sin i
(km/s)
|
--- | 0±1 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 1.5±1.0 | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|
M✶
(M⦿)
|
1.26±0.01 |
1.27+0.05-0.07
|
--- | --- | 1.18 | 1.88 | 1.26±0.14 | 1.4±0.12 | --- | 1.2±0.1 | 1.40±0.12 | 1.59±0.12 | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|
R✶
(R⦿)
|
--- |
4.74+0.07-0.08
|
--- | --- | --- | 5.05 | --- | 4.9 | --- | 5.0±0.2 | --- | 4.66 | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|
log g
(log10(cm/s2))
|
--- |
3.189+0.007-0.008
|
--- | --- | --- | 3.21 | 3.10±0.27 | --- | --- | --- | --- | 3.33 | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|
Sp. T
|
--- | K1 III-IV | --- | --- | --- | K1IV | --- | --- | --- | K1 IV | --- | K1 IV | K1 III | K1 III-IV | --- | K0 |
|
Age
(Gyr)
|
--- |
5.7+0.8-0.9
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 4.08 | 5.4±2.1 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|
L✶
(log10(L⦿))
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 1.073±0.004 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|
γ
(km/s)
|
-43.668±0.029 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|
S Index
|
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 0.1237 | --- |
- Status
- Confirmed Planet
- Detected By
- Astrometry, Radial Velocity
- Tools
- Planetary Systems
| Source | Van Zandt et al. 2026 | Knudstrup et al. 2023 | Benedict et al. 2018 | Endl et al. 2011 | Neuhäuser et al. 2007 | Hatzes et al. 2003 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tp
(days)
|
2455980+46-50
(BJD)
|
--- |
2453248.1
(JD)
|
2453227±87 |
2453147±71
(HJD)
|
2453121.925±66.900 |
|
ω
(deg)
|
295±20 |
49+6-7
|
86 | 94.6±34.6 | 63±27 | 49.6±25.6 |
|
Mp sin i
(M⨁)
|
515±13 | 448±25 | --- | 587.96±50.85 | 509±41 | 540.3±127.1 |
|
Mp sin i
(MJup)
|
1.62±0.04 | 1.41±0.08 | --- | 1.85±0.16 | 1.60±0.13 | 1.7±0.4 |
|
e
|
0.07±0.03 |
0.15+0.07-0.05
|
0.08 | 0.049±0.034 | 0.115±0.058 | 0.12±0.05 |
|
P
(days)
|
904.0±0.7 | 913±3 | 905.0 | 903.3±1.5 | 902.9±3.5 | 905.574±3.08 |
|
K
(m/s)
|
--- | 25.6±1.3 | 32.4 | 31.1±0.97 | 27.0±1.5 | 27.50±1.5 |
|
a
(au)
|
1.978±0.007 | --- | --- | 2.05±0.06 | 2.044±0.057 | 2.13±0.05 |
|
Mp
(M⨁)
|
--- |
2098+731-890
|
2988+222-350
|
--- | --- | --- |
|
Mp
(MJup)
|
--- |
6.6+2.3-2.8
|
9.40+0.70-1.10
|
--- | --- | --- |
|
i
(deg)
|
90±40 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|
TC
(days)
|
--- |
2453117+18-16
(JD)
|
--- | --- | --- | --- |
Literature Stellar Spectra
(2 Files)
| File Type | Spectrum Type | Wavelength Category | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spectra | echelle grating | Optical | California Planet Search |
| Spectra | echelle grating | Optical | California Planet Search |
Literature Time Series
(2 File Types, 13 Files)
| File Type | Data Points | Filter | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Photometric Light Curve | 131 | Hp (Hipparcos) | Hipparcos and Tycho Catalogs |
| Radial Velocity Curve | 3 | Optical Spectra | Torres 2007 |
| Radial Velocity Curve | 49 | Optical Spectra | Hatzes et al. 2003 |
| Radial Velocity Curve | 43 | Optical Spectra | Hatzes et al. 2003 |
| Radial Velocity Curve | 39 | Optical Spectra | Hatzes et al. 2003 |
| Radial Velocity Curve | 33 | Optical Spectra | Griffin et al. 2002 |
| Radial Velocity Curve | 29 | Optical Spectra | Griffin et al. 2002 |
| Radial Velocity Curve | 11 | Optical Spectra | Griffin et al. 2002 |
| Radial Velocity Curve | 7 | Optical Spectra | Griffin et al. 2002 |
| Radial Velocity Curve | 5 | Optical Spectra | Griffin et al. 2002 |
| Radial Velocity Curve | 3 | Optical Spectra | Griffin et al. 2002 |
| Radial Velocity Curve | 69 | Optical Spectra | Walker et al. 1992 |
| Radial Velocity Curve | 26 | Optical Spectra | Campbell et al. 1988 |
gam Cep B Nearby Data (within 30 arcseconds) Browse Nearby Data
+
- Known Objects
- 1 Confirmed Planets
- 1 2MASS Point Source Catalog
- Data Files
- 1 Associated Literature Data
gam Cep Nearby Data (within 30 arcseconds) Browse Nearby Data
+
- Known Objects
- 1 Confirmed Planets
- 1 2MASS Point Source Catalog
- Data Files
- 1 Associated Literature Data
-
The $γ$ Cephei System: Updated Orbits, Dynamical Architecture, and Limits on Additional Companions
Van Zandt et al. 2026 Reference Overview -
Solar-like oscillations in γ Cephei A as seen through SONG and TESS. A seismic study of γ Cephei A
Knudstrup et al. 2023 Reference Overview -
The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List
TICv8 Reference Overview -
Gaia Data Release 2
Gaia DR2 Reference Overview -
A Mass for γ Cep Ab
Benedict et al. 2018 Reference Overview -
ExoCat-1: The Nearby Stellar Systems Catalog for Exoplanet Imaging Missions
Turnbull 2015 Reference Overview -
All WISE Data Release
Cutri et al. 2014 Reference Overview -
New and updated stellar parameters for 71 evolved planet hosts. On the metallicity-giant planet connection
Mortier et al. 2013 Reference Overview -
News from the γ Cephei Planetary System
Endl et al. 2011 Reference Overview -
A scenario of planet erosion by coronal radiation
Sanz-Forcada et al. 2010 Reference Overview -
Eleven Exoplanet Host Star Angular Diameters from the Chara Array
Baines et al. 2009 Reference Overview -
CPS
California Planet Search -
Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction
van Leeuwen et al. 2007 Reference Overview -
Direct detection of exoplanet host star companion γ Cep B and revised masses for both stars and the sub-stellar object
Neuhäuser et al. 2007 Reference Overview -
The Planet Host Star gamma Cephei: Physical Properties, the Binary Orbit, and the Mass of the Substellar Companion
Torres 2007 Reference Overview -
A Planetary Companion to gamma Cephei A
Hatzes et al. 2003 Reference Overview -
Contributions to the Nearby Stars (NStars) Project: Spectroscopy of Stars Earlier than M0 within 40 parsecs: The Northern Sample I
Gray et al. 2003 Reference Overview -
2MASS All-Sky Catalog of Point Sources
2MASS Point Source Catalog Reference Overview -
Spectroscopic binary orbits from photoelectric radial velocities. Paper 163: HD 213503/4 and HD 220636/7 with a conjecture concerning gamma Cephei
Griffin et al. 2002 Reference Overview -
Yale Trigonometric Parallaxes, Fourth Edition (van Altena+ 1995)
van Altena et al. 2001 Reference Overview -
The Tycho-2 catalog of the 2.5 million brightest stars
The Tycho-2 Catalog Reference Overview -
The BRIGHTEST STARS: A Revision of the RASC Observer's HandbookTable
Garrison & Beattie 1998 Reference Overview -
The Hipparcos and Tycho Catalogs
Hipparcos and Tycho Catalogs Reference Overview -
Gamma Cephei - Rotation or planetary companion?
Walker et al. 1992 Reference Overview -
CA II H and K measurements made at Mount Wilson Observatory, 1966-1983
Duncan et al. 1991 Reference Overview -
A search for substellar companions to solar-type stars
Campbell et al. 1988 Reference Overview -
UBVRIJKL Photometry of Bright Stars
Johnson et al. 1966 Reference Overview -
The Henry Draper catalogue 0h, 1h, 2h, and 3h
Cannon & Pickering 1918 Reference Overview
- System
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